Dietary intakes of six intense sweeteners by Irish adults
Abstract This research investigated the intakes of six intense sweeteners; acesulfame-K (E950), aspartame (E951), cyclamate (E952), saccharin (E954), sucralose (E955) and steviol glycosides (E960) in the diets of Irish adults, using data from the National Adult Nutrition Survey (NANS). A food label survey which included products currently available on the Irish market supplemented the analysis. […]
Low calorie sweeteners in childhood: analysis of the scientific evidence (Edulcorantes no calóricos en la edad pediátrica: análisis de la evidencia científica)
Abstract Artificial sweeteners are food additives with the technological function of conferring a sweet taste on foods, but with a very low or zero nutritional energy value. There are doubts among consumers about the health risks that might be associated with the use of non-caloric sweeteners. In the pediatric community, there is interest in the […]
Aspartame: A review of genotoxicity data
Abstract Aspartame is a methyl ester of a dipeptide of aspartic acid and phenylalanine. It is 200× sweeter than sucrose and is approved for use in food products in more than 90 countries around the world. Aspartame has been evaluated for genotoxic effects in microbial, cell culture and animal models, and has been subjected to […]
Non-nutritive Sweeteners for Diabetes Mellitus
Abstract Background: Products sweetened with non-nutritive sweeteners (NNS) are widely available. Many people with type 1 or type 2 diabetes use NNS as a replacement for nutritive sweeteners to control their carbohydrate and energy intake. Health outcomes associated with NNS use in diabetes are unknown. Objectives: To assess the effects of non-nutritive sweeteners in people […]
Nutrition Therapy for Adults with Diabetes or Prediabetes: A Consensus Report
Summary This Consensus Report of the American Diabetes Association (ADA) is intended to provide clinical professionals with evidence-based guidance about individualizing nutrition therapy for adults with diabetes or prediabetes. Nutrition counselling that works toward improving or maintaining glycaemic targets, achieving weight management goals, and improving cardiovascular risk factors (e.g., blood pressure, lipids, etc.) within individualized […]
Consensus of the Latin-American Association of Diabetes on low calorie sweeteners in persons with diabetes
Abstract While non-caloric sweeteners (NCS) are food additives that have been used as a tool to reduce sugar consumption and total energy intake, there is currently a scientific debate around the real benefits of its use. NCS are some of the most evaluated substances in the scientific literature. Their security has been reviewed by international […]
The use of low or no calorie sweeteners. Position Statement (Updated December 2018)
Summary The updated Diabetes UK Position Statement on low calorie sweeteners reviews current evidence and provides a set of recommendations about their use. The main conclusion is that: “LNCS [low or no calorie sweeteners] are shown to be safe and they can be used as part of a strategy for adults and children in the […]
Consumption of a Carbonated Beverage with High-Intensity Sweeteners Has No Effect on Insulin Sensitivity and Secretion in Nondiabetic Adults
Abstract Background: The effects of the regular intake of beverages containing high-intensity sweeteners on insulin sensitivity in healthy individuals remain controversial. Objective: This trial compared the effects of the consumption of a carbonated beverage containing aspartame and acesulfame K (high-intensity sweeteners beverage—HISB) with those of an unsweetened, no-calorie carbonated beverage (UB) on insulin sensitivity and secretion in […]
Consumption of a Carbonated Beverage with High-Intensity Sweeteners Has No Effect on Insulin Sensitivity and Secretion in Nondiabetic Adults
Abstract Background: The effects of the regular intake of beverages containing high-intensity sweeteners on insulin sensitivity in healthy individuals remain controversial. Objective: This trial compared the effects of the consumption of a carbonated beverage containing aspartame and acesulfame K (high-intensity sweeteners beverage—HISB) with those of an unsweetened, no-calorie carbonated beverage (UB) on insulin sensitivity and secretion in […]
Glycemic impact of non-nutritive sweeteners: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
Abstract Background/ Objectives: Nonnutritive sweeteners (NNSs) are zero- or low-calorie alternatives to nutritive sweeteners, such as table sugars. A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials was conducted to quantitatively synthesize existing scientific evidence on the glycemic impact of NNSs. Subjects/ Methods: PubMed and Web of Science databases were searched. Two authors screened the titles and […]